TMU BLOG

How to Prepare for CBSE 12th Board Exams: Top Strategies for Success

CBSE stands for Central Board of Secondary Education. The 12th class CBSE exams refer to the Class 12 Board Examinations conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), a national-level educational board in India. 

These exams are crucial as they serve as a stepping stone for students pursuing higher education and professional courses.

Purpose of the Exams

  1. Assessment: To evaluate students' knowledge and skills acquired in Class 12.
  2. Career Path: Scores are used for admissions into universities, colleges, and professional courses.
  3. Scholarships: Many merit-based scholarships consider Class 12 CBSE marks as a criterion.

CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2025

The CBSE Class 12 Syllabus for 2025 provides a comprehensive outline of the subjects and topics students need to study for their board exams. It includes detailed subject-wise bifurcations covering both theory and practical components. Here’s a structured table summarising the CBSE Class 12 Syllabus for 2025 across key streams and subjects:

StreamSubjectsKey Topics/ComponentsAssessment Details
SciencePhysicsElectrostatics, Current Electricity, Optics, Modern Physics, Communication SystemsTheory: 70 marks; Practical: 30 marks
 ChemistryOrganic Chemistry, Chemical Kinetics, Surface Chemistry, d- and f-block ElementsTheory: 70 marks; Practical: 30 marks
 BiologyGenetics, Evolution, Biotechnology, EcologyTheory: 70 marks; Practical: 30 marks
 MathematicsCalculus, Algebra, Probability, Vectors, Differential EquationsTheory: 80 marks; Internal Assessment: 20 marks
 Computer SciencePython programming, Data Structures, File Handling, CybersecurityTheory: 70 marks; Practical: 30 marks
CommerceAccountancyPartnership Accounts, Company Accounts, Financial StatementsTheory: 80 marks; Project Work: 20 marks
 Business StudiesPrinciples of Management, Marketing Management, Business EnvironmentTheory: 80 marks; Project Work: 20 marks
 EconomicsMacroeconomics, Indian Economic DevelopmentTheory: 80 marks; Project Work: 20 marks
Arts/HumanitiesHistoryThemes in Indian History (Modern Era), Industrialisation, NationalismTheory: 80 marks; Project Work: 20 marks
 Political ScienceComparative Politics, International Relations, Indian Political SystemTheory: 80 marks; Project Work: 20 marks
 GeographyHuman Geography, Environment and Resources, Map WorkTheory: 70 marks; Practical: 30 marks
LanguagesEnglish CoreReading Comprehension, Writing Skills, Literature (Poetry, Prose)Theory: 80 marks; Internal Assessment: 20 marks
 Hindi CoreGrammar, Essay Writing, Literature (Stories, Poetry)Theory: 80 marks; Internal Assessment: 20 marks
VocationalComputer ApplicationsProgramming in Python, Web Development, Networking BasicsTheory: 70 marks; Practical: 30 marks
 EntrepreneurshipBusiness Planning, Marketing Strategies, Financial ManagementTheory: 70 marks; Project Work: 30 marks

You can find the official syllabus for 2025 and related updates on the CBSE's official website at cbse.gov.in.

Key Notes:

  1. Practical Components: Practical exams for Science and Computer Science include experiments, viva voce, and project reports.
  2. Project Work: Subjects like Economics, Business Studies, and History emphasise research-oriented project work.
  3. Changes in Syllabus: Always refer to the official CBSE website for the most updated syllabus and guidelines

CBSE 12th Exam Date 2025

The CBSE Class 12 Exam Date Sheet 2025 has been officially announced. The exams are scheduled to begin on February 15, 2025, and will conclude on April 10, 2025. Below is an overview of the timetable across key streams:

CBSE Class 12 Exam Dates 2025 (Highlights)

StreamDateSubjectTime
Science17th February 2025Physical Education10:30 AM - 1:30 PM
Science21st February 2025Physics10:30 AM - 1:30 PM
Commerce22nd February 2025Business Studies10:30 AM - 1:30 PM
Science27th February 2025Chemistry10:30 AM - 1:30 PM
Arts24th February 2025Geography10:30 AM - 1:30 PM
All Streams12th March 2025English Core/Elective10:30 AM - 1:30 PM
Science25th March 2025Biology10:30 AM - 1:30 PM
Commerce26th March 2025Accountancy10:30 AM - 1:30 PM
Arts1st April 2025History10:30 AM - 1:30 PM

This schedule ensures sufficient gaps between major subjects for better preparation. For the detailed timetable covering all subjects, students should refer to the official CBSE website or download the full PDF from the board's portal.

Students are advised to:

  • Arrive at the exam centre 30-45 minutes early.
  • Carry their admit card and other required materials.

CBSE Class 12 Preparation Tips

Preparing for CBSE Class 12 exams requires a strategic approach to ensure success. Here are some effective tips to prepare for your CBSE Class 12 board exams:

  1. Understand the Syllabus and Exam Pattern
  2. Create a Study Schedule
  3. Focus on NCERT Textbooks
  4. Practice Previous Years' Papers
  5. Prioritise High-Scoring Sections
  6. Take Notes for Quick Revision
  7. Strengthen Weak Areas
  8. Revise Regularly
  9. Manage Stress
  10. Follow a Healthy Routine
TipExplanation
Understand the SyllabusFamiliarize yourself with the syllabus to know the topics and weightage.
Create a Study PlanDivide your syllabus into manageable chunks and allocate specific time slots for each subject.
Prioritize TopicsFocus on high-weightage and challenging topics.
Time ManagementAllocate specific time slots for each subject and stick to the schedule.
Healthy LifestyleEnsure adequate sleep, a balanced diet, and regular exercise.
Stress ManagementPractice relaxation techniques like meditation or yoga to reduce stress.

Tips for Writing Answers in CBSE Class 12 Exams

Here are some essential tips to help you write effective answers in your CBSE Class 12 exams:

Understanding the Question

  • Read Carefully: Understand the question completely before starting to write.
  • Identify Keywords: Highlight the keywords to focus on the core points.
  • Break Down Complex Questions: Divide complex questions into smaller, more manageable parts.

Structuring Your Answer

  • Introduction: Begin with a brief introduction that states the main point of your answer.
  • Body: Develop your answer with clear and concise points. Use paragraphs to organize your thoughts.
  • Conclusion: Summarize your main points and provide a concluding statement.
  • Use Headings and Subheadings: Organize your answer into sections for better readability.
  • Use Diagrams and Flowcharts: Visual aids can enhance understanding and clarity.

Writing Style

  • Clarity and Conciseness: Write clear and concise sentences, avoiding unnecessary jargon.
  • Handwriting: Ensure your handwriting is legible and neat.
  • Presentation: Present your answer in a well-structured and organized manner.
  • Word Limit: Adhere to the word limit to avoid unnecessary writing.

Exam Day Tips

  • Time Management: Allocate time for each question based on its marks.
  • Attempt All Questions: Even if you don't know the answer, attempt it.
  • Review Your Answers: Once you've finished, review your answers to check for errors.
  • Stay Calm and Focused: Manage stress and anxiety through deep breathing and meditation.

By following these tips, you can improve your answer writing skills and increase your chances of scoring high marks in your CBSE Class 12 exams.

CBSE Class 12 Marking Scheme


The CBSE Class 12 marking scheme for the academic session 2024-25 is structured to align with competency-based learning, giving significant weight to understanding and analytical skills. Here's an overview of the marking scheme for key subjects:

SubjectTheory MarksInternal Assessment/Practical MarksTotal
Physics7030100
Chemistry7030100
Biology7030100
Accountancy8020100
Economics8020100
Business Studies8020100
English Core8020100

Key Points:

  1. Competency-Based Questions: These include case-based and source-based questions, which now carry 50% of the total marks, encouraging problem-solving and application skills.
  2. MCQs: Multiple-choice questions contribute to 20% of the total marks across most subjects.
  3. Theory and Practical Segregation: For subjects with practical components like Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, the practical examination carries a 30% weightage.
  4. Language Subjects: In English Core, marks are divided among reading (22%), writing (18%), literature (40%), and listening/speaking skills (10%).

Students are encouraged to refer to the official CBSE website for detailed chapter-wise weightage and subject-specific marking schemes or access reliable resources like educational platforms providing sample papers and analysis

CBSE Class 12 Results Date

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is expected to announce the Class 12 results for the 2024-2025 academic year in May 2025. Historically, results have been declared around mid-May; for instance, the 2024 results were released on May 13. The Class 12 examinations are scheduled from February 15 to April 4, 2025.

Once released, students can access their results through the official CBSE websites:

Additionally, results may be available via SMS, IVRS, DigiLocker, and the UMANG app.

To check the results online, students will need their roll number, school number, and admit card ID.

It's advisable to regularly check the official CBSE websites or trusted news sources for the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding the result declaration.

Best Reference Books for Class 12 CBSE

Here are some of the best reference books for CBSE Class 12, categorized by subject:

Mathematics:

  • R.D. Sharma: A comprehensive book with a wide range of exercises and solved examples.
  • R.S. Aggarwal: Another popular choice with a focus on clear explanations and practice problems.
  • NCERT Exemplar Problems: A collection of challenging problems to test your understanding.

Physics:

  • Concepts of Physics by H.C. Verma: A classic textbook known for its in-depth explanations and rigorous problem-solving approach.
  • NCERT Physics Textbook: Essential for building a strong foundation and covering the core concepts.
  • D.C. Pandey: A good option for objective-type questions and competitive exams.

Chemistry:

  • NCERT Chemistry Textbook: The foundation for understanding key concepts and preparing for the board exams.
  • O.P. Tandon: A comprehensive book with a focus on organic chemistry.
  • J.D. Lee Concise Inorganic Chemistry: A reference book for advanced inorganic chemistry concepts.

Biology:

  • NCERT Biology Textbook: The most important book for CBSE Biology, covering all the essential topics.
  • Trueman's Elementary Biology: A comprehensive book with detailed explanations and illustrations.
  • Pradeep's Biology: Another popular choice with a focus on objective-type questions and practice problems.

By using a combination of NCERT textbooks and well-chosen reference books, you can effectively prepare for your CBSE Class 12 exams and achieve your academic goals. 

While these books are beneficial for enhancing your understanding and practice, they are not recommended by TMU (Teerthanker Mahaveer University). Students should use them as supplementary resources alongside NCERT textbooks, which remain the primary focus for CBSE exams. Always consult your teachers or academic advisors for guidance on resource selection.

How to Avoid Common Mistakes in CBSE Board Exams

For CBSE Class 12 students, selecting the right reference books is crucial for effective preparation. Below is a curated list of recommended reference books for key subjects:

  1. Poor Time Management:
  • Allocate Time Wisely: Divide your time based on the marks allotted to each section. Don't get stuck on a difficult question for too long.
  • Practice Timed Tests: Solve previous year's papers under timed conditions to simulate the exam environment.
  1. Lack of Understanding of Concepts:
  • Focus on Fundamentals: Don't just memorize, understand the underlying concepts. This will help you solve a wider range of problems.
  • Clarify Doubts: Don't hesitate to ask your teachers or classmates if you have any doubts.
  1. Ignoring Instructions:
  • Read Carefully: Pay close attention to the instructions for each question. This will help you avoid making silly mistakes.
  • Follow the Format: Answer questions in the format specified (e.g., diagrams, point-wise answers).
  1. Not Revising:
  • Regular Revision: Dedicate time for regular revision to reinforce what you've learned.
  • Review Answers: After finishing the exam, if time permits, review your answers for any errors.
  1. Careless Mistakes:
  • Read Questions Twice: Read each question carefully before answering to avoid misinterpreting it.
  • Double-Check Calculations: Recheck your calculations, especially in mathematics and science subjects.
  • Neat Handwriting: Present your answers neatly and legibly.

By following these tips and practising consistently, you can significantly reduce the chances of making common mistakes in your CBSE Board Exams and increase your chances of success.

Why Choose Teerthanker Mahaveer University after 12th?


Choosing the right university after completing your 12th standard is a pivotal decision that shapes your career. Teerthanker Mahaveer University (TMU), located in Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, stands out as an excellent choice for students seeking holistic education, practical exposure, and strong career opportunities. Here’s why TMU is the ideal destination for higher education:

  1. Wide Range of Courses: Offers diverse undergraduate programs like Engineering, Management, Medical, Law, Nursing, Agriculture, and more.
  2. Industry-Oriented Curriculum: Ensures job readiness with practical and industry-aligned training.
  3. Affordable Education: Quality education at lower fees, e.g., the tuition fees is comparatively less than other colleges in Uttar Pradesh.
  4. Strong Rankings: TMU ranks among the Top 20 private universities by TimesBschool ranking 2024.
  5. World-Class Infrastructure: Advanced facilities, modern classrooms, and well-equipped labs.
  6. High Placement Rates: Excellent placement support through the Corporate Resource Centre (CRC) with top recruiters.
  7. Holistic Development: Focus on academics, extracurriculars, sports, and personality building.
  8. Global Exposure: Offers international collaborations and exchange programmes.

TMU is your gateway to affordable, quality education and a successful career. Choose TMU for a bright future.

Conclusion

The CBSE Class 12 board exams are a crucial milestone in a student's academic journey. By following the effective strategies and tips outlined in this guide, you can approach your exams with confidence and well-preparedness. Remember to prioritize understanding concepts, practice regularly, manage your time effectively, and focus on maintaining a positive attitude.

By implementing these strategies and maintaining a focused approach, you can successfully navigate the CBSE Class 12 board exams and achieve your academic goals.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: How to check CBSE datesheet?

Ans: You can check the CBSE datesheet by visiting the official CBSE website (cbse.gov.in) and downloading the PDF of the Class 10 or 12 date sheet.

Q2: What are the passing marks out of 80 in CBSE Class 10?
Ans: The passing marks out of 80 in CBSE Class 10 are typically 26 marks. This means students need to score at least 33% in each subject to pass the exams.

Q3: Which board is CBSE?

Ans: CBSE stands for the Central Board of Secondary Education. It's a national-level board in India that conducts examinations for students in classes 10th and 12th.

Q4: Is board removed from 10th in 2025?

Ans: No, the CBSE Class 10 board exams are still being conducted in 2025. The exam dates for Class 10 are scheduled from February 15 to March 18, 2025.

Share this post

Comments (0)

Leave a comment:


Note: After submission of your comment, it will be reflected after the approval of TMU Administrator.